Economy

Solar power revolution reaches Tanzania’s islands as major subsidy scheme launches

The ambitious initiative aims to install 20,000 solar power systems across 120 islands at a total cost of Sh8 billion

Dar es Salaam. The Tanzanian government has officially launched a multi-billion-shilling solar energy project targeting remote island communities.

The ambitious initiative aims to install 20,000 solar power systems across 120 islands at a total cost of Sh8 billion.

Recognising the financial hurdles faced by rural populations, President Dr Samia Suluhu Hassan has directed a substantial government subsidy of up to 75 percent on connection costs, ensuring that clean energy remains affordable for the nation’s most isolated citizens.

The Deputy Minister for Energy, Salome Makamba, officiated the launch, which took place on Bezi Island within the Ilemela District of the Mwanza Region.

Executed under the Rural Energy Agency (REA), the project is designed to bypass the geographical barriers that have historically left island and delta regions in the dark.

During the inauguration, Ms Makamba highlighted the unique challenges these areas face, including their vast distance from the National Grid and the prohibitive costs of transporting electrical infrastructure over water.

She emphasised that despite these logistical hurdles, every citizen retains the right to essential services.

This specific plan for solar systems and mini-grids serves as an immediate, practical solution for those living on the periphery of traditional infrastructure.

Beyond providing light, the project is a strategic pillar for economic growth.

By transitioning away from expensive and unsustainable diesel generators, the government intends to lower operational costs for local industries.

Ms Makamba noted that the introduction of reliable solar power is directly linked to the development of the Blue Economy.

It will enable fishermen to add value to their catch through refrigeration and processing before reaching the market, thereby increasing income for households and local councils alike.

The Deputy Minister further explained that the energy boost would strengthen aquaculture, seaweed farming, and coastal tourism.

These sectors are vital components of Tanzania’s national economic priorities.

Ms Makamba expressed gratitude to President Samia for her continued financial commitment to energy projects, pledging that the Ministry of Energy will maintain strict oversight to ensure transparency, quality, and accountability throughout the implementation process.

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